Friday, November 30, 2018

ORA-27090 - Unable to Reserve Kernel Resources for Asynchronous Disk I/O (Doc ID 579108.1)

In this Document

Symptoms
Cause
Solution
References


Applies to:

Oracle Database - Enterprise Edition - Version 10.2.0.4 to 12.1.0.2 [Release 10.2 to 12.1]
Linux x86-64
Linux x86
***Checked for relevance on 02-Sep-2016***
Oracle Server Enterprise Edition - Version: 10.2.0.4
10.2.0.4
***Checked for relevance on 26-AUG-2014***



Symptoms

You discover messages of this nature in your alert log:

ORA-27090: Message 27090 not found; product=RDBMS; facility=ORA

Additional information: 3
Additional information: 128
Additional information: 65536

- OR -


ORA-27090: UNABLE TO RESERVE KERNEL RESOURCES FOR ASYNCHRONOUS DISK I/O

Additional information: 3
Additional information: 128
Additional information: 65536

- OR -

ORA-27090: Message 27090 not found;  product=RDBMS; facility=ORA
Linux-x86_64 Error: 4: Interrupted system call
Additional information: 3
Additional information: 128
Additional information: 65536


Strace against DBWR shows:

io_setup(4096, 0x66e1588) = -1 EAGAIN (Resource temporarily unavailable),

which is related to "aio-max-nr" kernel limit.

Cause

The "aio-max-nr" kernel limit is too low.

Solution

The "aio-max-nr" kernel limit should be adjusted according to Oracle recommendations which are available in this document:

Oracle Validated Configuration:
http://linux.oracle.com/pls/apex/f?p=102:2:2007385298933639::NO::P2_VC_ID:426

Also, this parameter should be set as follows:
-------------------------------------
fs.aio-max-nr= 3145728
-------------------------------------


NOTE:
Per bug Bug 13554729 - CORRECT FS.AIO-MAX-NR = 3145728
the published limit in the Oracle Documentation at http://docs.oracle.com/cd/E11882_01/install.112/e24326/toc.htm#BHCCADGD is incorrect.
The Oracle documentation lists the minimum value as the max value.

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